Category Archives: Orchestral

Silence is not the problem

Another cliche-riddled story about how to fix classical music is making its rounds on Facebook. I tried to muster some sympathy for Richard Dare’s Huffington Post piece, “The Awfulness of Classical Music Explained,” but found it a long straw-man argument with no redeeming insight. Dare, a financier who is now head of the Brooklyn Philharmonic, argues the old line, that the rituals of classical music are off putting, without acknowledging any value in them. Why can’t listeners react spontaneously, shout and clap when they want to?

But this [is] classical music. And there are a great many “clap here, not there” cloak-and-dagger protocols to abide by. I found myself a bit preoccupied — as I believe are many classical concert goers — by the imposing restrictions of ritual behavior on offer: all the shushing and silence and stony faced non-expression of the audience around me, presumably enraptured, certainly deferential, possibly catatonic; a thousand dead looking eyes, flickering silently in the darkness, as if a star field were about to be swallowed by a black hole.

He then goes on to compare all these rituals to authoritarianism and North Korea.

The most common practices in classical musical venues today represent a contrite response to a totalitarian belief system no one in America buys into anymore. To participate obediently is to act as a slave. It is counter to our culture. And it is not, I am certain, what composers would have wanted: A musical North Korea. Who but a bondservant would desire such a ghastly fate? Quickly now: Rise to your feet and applaud. The Dear Leader is coming on stage to conduct. He will guide us, ever so worshipfully through the necrocracy of composers we are obliged to forever adore.

Yikes. And this guy is head of an orchestra.

In fact, there are a few good reasons for the protocol of classical music. Silence allows one to hear the music. It is a sign of respect both for the musicians and fellow audience members. Silence encourages close listening, and not clapping between movements gathers a multi-piece musical work into an organic whole, allowing its parts to be appreciated together (each movement revising the one before, subtly altering the memory of the experience) rather than as disconnected parts. The reason people sometimes shush noisy audience members is because music lovers deeply value the experience of listening, and don’t want it ruined by thoughtless and rude behavior.

And people often do shout with joy in the concert hall and opera house. A good lusty bravo after a well-sung aria is a thrill to hear. A riotous ovation gets the blood pumping.

Just wait until the music is over.

And this guy is going to save classical music?

Unfortunately, discussion of classical music has become so rote and tribal that Dare’s piece isn’t really about a problem or solutions. It’s a litmus test of how one thinks about preserving culture.

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Filed under Culture, Music, Opera, Orchestral

A Promising Night at the National Symphony

            I’ve been critical of the National Symphony Orchestra in the past, and part of that criticism is fueled by a sense of alienation from the music they too often play. If you love classical music, and the orchestral repertoire, the state of programming at most orchestras today is depressing. Too many nights are devoted to music that is overplayed and under-interpreted. For people new to classical music, or occasional orchestra goers, this isn’t a problem at all, and it’s hard for a critic to say “do something new” without seeming a bit too airily dismissive of the large segment of the audience that is happy to hear Beethoven because it is new and thrilling (and it is thrilling, of course). It is the classic dilemma of the hardcore fan, whether the subject is music, art, film, comic books or barbecue. The more passionate you are, the less the mainstream organizations serve your needs and desires.

            Which is why I’m very happy to say that the next few weeks at the National Symphony Orchestra are filled with music that I’m very interested in hearing, including Dvorak’s Stabat Mater on March 22-24. By far the most promising program in the The Music of Budapest, Prague, and Vienna series is the one this week, devoted to Bartok’s “Bluebeard’s Castle” and “The Miraculous Mandarin.” The former, an opera with libretto by the great Hungarian author and film theorist Bela Balazs, is one of the absolute masterpieces of 20th century music, and a thrilling piece in concert (as it will be performed by the NSO) or on stage.

            And so, if you’re only going to one NSO performance this Spring and want to be sure that it will be a fascinating evening, go Thursday (at 7 p.m.) or Saturday (at 8 p.m.). And wait for those magical, terrifying existential doors to open.

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Filed under Ballet, Music, Opera, Orchestral, Uncategorized

Dresden Staatskapelle at the Kennedy Center

There was nothing flashy and a lot to admire in last night’s Kennedy Center performance by the Dresden Staatskapelle, presented by the Washington Performing Arts Society. The brass sounded almost muted throughout most of the evening, and when they finally played a proper, blaring fortissimo, in the final pages of Brahms’ Symphony No. 2 in D major, it was clear they weren’t in their comfort zone. The best moments of the concert were the small-scale ones, details of wind playing, pianissimo strings, moments when conductor Daniel Harding’s surfeit of good ideas came together into a unified and compelling performance.

But there was also something rather unfinished about the performance, which is odd given that the Staatskapelle is one of the world’s greatest orchestras. Harding, still in his mid 30s, had a spectacular rise to fame about a decade ago, and more recently has suffered the inevitable and often cruel second thoughts of critics who once acclaimed him a wunderkind. He seems very gifted, and smart, and interested in the nuance of music rather than the splashy effects. But I don’t think every moment of this performance had the precision and intellectual control that a more seasoned conductor would bring to it. The winds, for all their delicate beauty in the third movement of the Brahms, were also prone to sloppy, staggered entrances. And while the conductor was expert at dynamic balance and shaping answering phrases in his accompaniment of pianist Rudolf Buchbinder in the Schumann Piano Concerto, there were a couple of moments when soloist and orchestra weren’t playing together, surprising lapses in a performance that was otherwise very satisfying.

So a mixed evening. Buchbinder is old school, and modest enough in his playing to forge a proper, symphonic account of the concerto rather than a piano spectacle with orchestral background noise. The Staatskapelle is gorgeous to listen to (though the upper string sound is a bit harsh under the gruesome acoustical light of the Kennedy Center Concert Hall), and they play Brahms with a gentle, easy familiarity. But Harding didn’t manage to clarify the orchestration of Schumann’s Manfred Overture (the first piece on the program), and his Brahms was sporadically interesting but not polished. The audience, however, didn’t mind. The orchestra received the usual standing ovation.

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Filed under Music, Orchestral